The House voted 320-99 Thursday to approve a continuing resolution (HR-7463) that would extend federal appropriations for NTIA, other Commerce Department agencies, DOJ’s Antitrust Division and the Agriculture Department’s Rural Utilities Service through March 8, averting a partial government shutdown that would otherwise close RUS late Friday. House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., and other congressional leaders said they reached a deal on appropriations measures covering those agencies, so the short-term extension would allow time for Congress to address individual funding measures. HR-7463 also extends appropriations for the FCC and FTC through March 22. The CR’s enactment prospects remained in doubt Thursday afternoon amid misgivings from some Senate Republicans, but Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., hoped to hold a vote that evening.
The FTC should investigate the data privacy practices of major automakers, Sen. Ed Markey, D-Mass., wrote the agency Tuesday. Markey said he is seeking details about privacy practices at Ford, BMW, GM, Honda, Hyundai, Toyota, Kia, Mazda, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan, Stellantis, Subaru, Tesla and Volkswagen. Markey said the companies are evasive about consumer consent, how data is used for commercial purposes and whether data was compromised in cybersecurity attacks. Automakers “are collecting large amounts of data on drivers, passengers, and even people outside the vehicle, with little to no oversight,” he said. The agency confirmed receiving the letter but declined comment.
FTC Chair Lina Khan is one of the “few” Biden administration officials who’s “doing a pretty good job,” Sen. J.D. Vance, R-Ohio, said Tuesday at RemedyFest. He credited Khan with building a pro-competitive marketplace that accounts for more than just consumer prices. Many Republicans believe Khan is engaging in “fundamentally evil” behavior, given her aggressive approach to competition policy, said Vance: “I look at Lina Khan as one of the few people in the Biden administration who I think is actually doing a pretty good job. And that sort of sets me apart from most of my Republican colleagues.” He noted progress on bipartisan agreements between people like himself and Sen. Josh Hawley, R-Mo., on the right and Khan and Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass., on the left. Speaking separately, Khan credited Vance for his bipartisan legislation with Warren pushing banking reforms. Policymakers' goal should be establishing a system where the best ideas can succeed through open and fair markets, said Khan. She said startups and company founders often tell her about dominant companies blocking ideas from coming to the market or squeezing out competition when startups begin succeeding. The antitrust case against Microsoft in the 1990s helped open the door for startups like Google, and today’s policies must allow the next wave of innovation, she said.
House Speaker Mike Johnson, R-La., and other congressional leaders were optimistic Tuesday they can avoid a partial government shutdown that would otherwise shutter the Agriculture Department’s Rural Utilities Service and other agencies when an existing continuing resolution expires Friday night. A second CR covering the FCC, FTC, NTIA, other Commerce Department agencies and the DOJ Antitrust Division lasts through March 8 (see 2401180057). Johnson told reporters after a meeting with President Joe Biden and Capitol Hill leaders he’s “very optimistic” that Congress can keep government running. “We believe that we can get to agreement on these issues and prevent a government shutdown, and that’s our first responsibility,” he said. Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer, D-N.Y., agreed. “We can’t shut the government down,” Schumer said, but to do that now “means we need CRs” rather than a “minibus” appropriations package Johnson recently floated.
The wireless industry disputed the need for additional requirements to block texts, including extending requirements to originating providers and requiring use of “reasonable analytics” to block texts likely to be illegal, in response to a December Further NPRM (see 2312130019). But other groups said the FCC should consider additional rules and can’t rely on the wireless industry's voluntary efforts. Comments were posted this week in docket 21-402.
Avast misrepresented itself and sold user data without consent, the FTC alleged in a $16.5 million settlement announced with the U.K.-based software company Thursday. Since at least 2014, Avast has collected consumer browsing data through its browser extensions and antivirus software, according to the FTC complaint. Until 2020, Avast’s subsidiary Jumpshot sold the browsing information to more than 100 third parties, including “advertising, marketing and data analytics companies and data brokers,” the agency said. The company claimed it used an algorithm that removed identifying information but failed to “sufficiently anonymize consumers’ browsing information that it sold in non-aggregate form through various products,” the agency said. Chair Lina Khan said in a joint statement with Commissioners Rebecca Kelly Slaughter and Alvaro Bedoya: “Exposing people’s detailed browsing data in ways that can be traced back to them marks an invasion of privacy and is likely to cause substantial injury. ... Businesses that sell or share browser history data without affirmatively obtaining people’s permission may be in violation of the law.” An attorney for Avast didn't comment.
The FTC is seeking public comment on changes to its impersonation rules to address growing complaints about AI-driven impersonation, the agency announced Thursday. The FTC issued a supplemental NPRM that would prohibit such impersonation. It would extend protections of a new rule on government and business impersonation the commission expected to finalize Thursday. The FTC said it issued the supplemental notice in response to “surging complaints around impersonation fraud, as well as public outcry about the harms caused to consumers and to impersonated individuals.” AI-generated deepfakes could “turbocharge this scourge, and the FTC is committed to using all of its tools to detect, deter, and halt impersonation fraud,” the agency added. The new rule allows the FTC to seek monetary relief from scammers in federal court. The public comment period will open for 60 days once the supplemental rule is published in the Federal Register. Meanwhile, New York Gov. Kathy Hochul (D) on Thursday proposed legislation that would establish new penalties for AI-created deepfakes. The bill is included in her fiscal 2025 executive budget. It would create misdemeanor charges for “unauthorized uses of a person’s voice” and establish a private right of action to seek damages for harms associated with digitally manipulated images. The bill would “require disclosures on digitized political communications published within 60 days of an election.”
The FTC’s proposed rules for moderating fake online reviews are overly broad and carry liability risks that will result in platforms censoring legitimate reviews on sites like Google, Facebook and Yelp, the Interactive Advertising Bureau said Tuesday.
The FTC has plans for adding psychologists and pediatricians to its staff to help on issues related to social media use and child mental health, Commissioner Alvaro Bedoya said Monday. The agency wants to emulate the U.K.’s Competition and Markets Authority, which has interdisciplinary teams within the organization, he said during State of the Net conference. The agency plans to add the specialists in the fall, he said. Based on social science research, three things are driving “teen mental health” concerns online, he said: social media content, extended engagement tools and features that enable user harassment.
NTIA Administrator Alan Davidson and FCC Commissioner Anna Gomez used speaking slots at the State of the Net conference Monday to press Congress to allocate additional money for the commission’s affordable connectivity program. FCC Commissioner Brendan Carr, also at the conference, urged that the commission investigate Apple’s purported blocking of cross-platform messaging service Beeper Mini “to see if it complies” with the agency’s Part 14 accessibility rules under the 21st Century Communications and Video Accessibility Act.