With the FCC about to transition to a new chairman and all proceedings on hold for the government shutdown, it’s hard to know if cable industry efforts to free up unlicensed spectrum for Wi-Fi will be successful, said several communications attorneys and industry observers in interviews. Cable needs unlicensed spectrum to bridge the gap between consumer demand for mobile broadband and the available wireless spectrum, said New America Foundation Wireless Future Project Director Michael Calabrese in a report sponsored by Time Warner Cable released last week (CD Oct 10 p14). “There’s no possible way the industry can meet consumer demand for movable data at affordable prices using only licensed spectrum,” he told us. “We need to have a second path.”
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Any proposal to limit Verizon Wireless’s or AT&T’s participation in the TV incentive auction will hurt consumers and the cost will be “literally -- incalculable,” said a white paper released by the Digital Policy Institute Monday. The paper said T-Mobile has the most to gain by restrictions “given the four national players’ relative spectrum positions” and Sprint’s already considerable spectrum holdings (http://bit.ly/16I1Da4).
The FCC will hold a workshop Oct. 24 on unlicensed wireless and the incentive auction of TV spectrum, said a notice released Monday (http://bit.ly/GzyCTr). The workshop is part of the FCC’s Learn Everything About Reverse-Auctions Now Program. “The workshop will focus on the benefits and uses of unlicensed spectrum in the existing and future television bands white spaces and in the guard bands of the new 600 MHz band following the upcoming incentive auction, as well as technical questions associated with proposed unlicensed operations in the 600 MHz ban,” the notice said.
Deploying TD-LTE at 600 MHz “will result in both efficiency losses and operational deficiencies,” T-Mobile US representatives said Thursday during a meeting with officials from the FCC Wireless Bureau, the Office of Engineering and Technology and the Office of Strategic Planning and Policy Analysis, said an ex parte report carrier counsel Trey Hanbury filed Monday. TD-LTE in low-frequency spectrum has “link budget deficits and performance constraints compared to FDD LTE as well as real-world limitations on the feasibility of variable downlink-uplink configurations,” Hanbury said in the filing. “TD-LTE may function as an alternative for supplemental downlink spectrum, but guard band requirements must be considered in that scenario.” T-Mobile representatives also urged the FCC to consider terrain topology and morphology when it sets exclusion zones. In Seattle, for example, “failing to account for the surrounding mountains that block transmissions would result in larger exclusion zones than required to protect wireless broadband services in adjacent markets from harmful interference,” Hanbury said (http://bit.ly/16XLL2O).
Verizon and AT&T will spread their wireless competition to LTE video services in 2014 using recently acquired spectrum, said their chief executives Tuesday at a Goldman Sachs investor conference in New York. The carriers are lining up content deals, and Verizon expects to deliver the Super Bowl to subscribers in February, CEO Lowell McAdam said. AT&T will begin deployments by mid-2014 and expects the service will “mature to scale” within three years, AT&T CEO Randall Stephenson told us.
LAS VEGAS -- One of the biggest themes at the Competitive Carriers Association show last week was that many smaller carriers will sit out the TV incentive auction unless the FCC offers the 600 MHz spectrum in the smaller-size spectrum blocks they can more easily justify buying. But other industry officials say there appears to be little chance the FCC will embrace anything smaller than economic area (EA) licenses, such as the cellular market area (CMA) licenses the FCC sold in the B block of the 700 MHz auction. There are 734 CMAs in the U.S., taking in much smaller geographic areas than the 176 EAs.
The FCC should “let the market, rather than government fiat,” guide how the upcoming 600 MHz incentive auction is structured, said Commissioner Ajit Pai said Wednesday at a Mobile Future event. A market-based approach includes “letting all companies participate” in the auction by not adopting overly restrictive rules that limit participation by top wireless carriers Verizon Wireless and AT&T, he said. Pai has long advocated for the agency to follow industry’s advice in developing the rules for the incentive auction. The auction rules must also be fair to all stakeholders, Pai said, saying broadcasters and carriers have collaborated well during the process. “That’s something we should embrace,” he said. The FCC must also stay within statutory bounds allowing the agency to hold the auction and complete the rulemaking process within a reasonable time frame, Pai said. Uncertainty about the timeline doesn’t serve anyone well, he said. If the ultimate goal of the auction is to provide funding for programs like FirstNet, the FCC must “impose little or no restrictions” on the auction to make it successful, said Recon Analytics analyst Roger Entner in a related panel discussion. “The more you're imposing restrictions, the less money you'll get."
LAS VEGAS -- Most smaller carriers are unlikely to participate in discussions aimed at facilitating sharing between the federal government and carriers, a key focus of the Obama administration, CEOs of small carriers agreed Wednesday during a panel discussion at the Competitive Carriers Association annual meeting. T-Mobile, widely seen as the most active carrier of all did not participate on the panel.
LAS VEGAS -- T-Mobile has to focus on sub-1 GHz spectrum if it wants to compete with Verizon Wireless and AT&T, and T-Mobile Vice President Kathleen Ham offered a concrete reason why during a panel discussion at the Competitive Carriers Association annual meeting Tuesday. T-Mobile has only a single license below 1 GHz, a 700 MHz A-block license in Boston, acquired as part of T-Mobile’s acquisition of MetroPCS.
LAS VEGAS -- The FCC should at least consider selling 600 MHz spectrum in smaller license sizes than economic area (EA) licenses, FCC acting Chairwoman Mignon Clyburn said Tuesday, following a keynote at the Competitive Carriers Association’s annual conference. Carrier executives told us the FCC may be considering license sizes somewhere between EAs and the much smaller cellular market area (CMA) licenses, possibly something along the line of component economic area licenses (CEAs), a category previously developed by the FCC. CCA recently adopted a position in favor of CMAs over EAs for the incentive auction (CD June 20 p1).