The Commerce Department's inclusion of Export Packers Company's imported garlic in the antidumping duty order on fresh garlic isn't backed by substantial evidence, the Court of International Trade held on April 18. Judge Jane Restani said that Commerce's focus on two prior scope rulings concerning garlic blanched in boiling water is "misplaced" and that the agency's remaining (k)(2) analysis is "similarly flawed."
The Court of International Trade on April 18 upheld the International Trade Commission's preliminary negative injury determination on aluminum extrusions from the Dominican Republic. Judge Lisa Wang rejected all three claims from petitioners U.S. Aluminum Extruders Coalition and United Steelworkers, which challenged the ITC's conclusions that the Dominican imports were negligible, there was "no likelihood of contrary evidence to arise in the final phase which would warrant a non-negligibility determination" and the Dominican imports didn't have the "potential to exceed the negligibility threshold in the imminent future."
The three judges assigned to the case challenging President Donald Trump's use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act -- Jane Restani, Gary Katzmann and Timothy Reif -- may be poised to rein in the administration's use of the act to impose tariffs, various attorneys told us. Based on their prior jurisprudence and professional backgrounds, the attorneys said, it seems likely the trio may pare back Trump's tariff-setting authority, though it's ultimately unclear to what extent.
The Commerce Department and the International Trade Commission published the following Federal Register notices April 18 on AD/CVD proceedings:
Plywood importer Interglobal Forest defended April 10 its attempt to have the Court of International Trade take judicial notice of three items from other proceedings: a stipulated judgment, a motion for entry of confession of judgment and a discovery response (American Pacific Plywood v. United States, CIT Consol. # 20-03914).
Antidumping duty petitioners, led by Brooklyn Bedding, will appeal a February Court of International Trade decision sustaining the Commerce Department's AD investigation on mattresses from Indonesia. In the ruling, the trade court said Commerce properly excluded in-transit mattresses from the calculation of constructed export price for respondent PT. Zinus Global Indonesia (see 2502180056). The trade court also upheld the agency's exclusion of the selling expenses of Zinus Indonesia's parent company Zinus Korea from the normal value calculation (PT. Zinus Global Indonesia v. United States, CIT Consol. # 21-00277).
The Court of International Trade on April 16 held that it doesn't have jurisdiction under Section 1581(c) to hear claims from a group of importers that the Commerce Department failed to find a changed circumstance or open new shipper reviews in an antidumping duty investigation on Mexican tomatoes covering entries during 1995-96. Sustaining the agency's investigation results on remand, Judge Jennifer Choe-Groves also held that the intervenors don't have standing to sue, since their claims aren't related to those of the other parties with standing.
The Commerce Department and the International Trade Commission published the following Federal Register notices April 17 on AD/CVD proceedings:
In support of its motion to dismiss, the U.S. pointed out that importer Houston Shutters had directly conceded in its reply (see 2504010074) that jurisdiction wasn’t unavailable under 28 U.S C. 1581(c) (Houston Shutters v. United States, CIT # 24-00175).
After a remand by Court of International Trade Judge Claire Kelly (see 2412170041), the Commerce Department again found in a countervailing duty administrative review’s final results that South Korea’s provision of off-peak electricity for less than adequate remuneration was specific to the country’s steel industry (Hyundai Steel Co. v. United States, CIT # 23-00211).