Verizon and CTIA asked the FCC to reconsider rules allowing unlicensed use of the 6 GHz band, in petitions posted Friday in docket 18-295. The rules approved 5-0 in April (see 2004230059) don’t allow power levels “sufficient to integrate wideband 6 GHz unlicensed operations into 5G systems,” Verizon said. Increase the maximum permitted effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) in 5.925-6.425 and 6.525-6.875 sections from 36 to 42 dBm, with maximum conducted power limit of 36 dBm, Verizon said. CTIA asked to reconsider not clearing and licensing part of the band. The U.S. "faces a growing mid-band deficit, even accounting for the 350 megahertz in the 3.5 GHz and 3.7 GHz bands to be auctioned this year,” CTIA said: “The Commission recognizes that there is an urgent need for additional licensed mid-band spectrum, yet inexplicably decided to give to unlicensed the full 1,200 megahertz in the 6 GHz band.” CTIA supported Verizon calls for higher power levels and for licensing part of the spectrum. The Fixed Wireless Communications Coalition sought changes on “two discrete issues" where the group believes the commission erred. “Codify an average activity factor of 0.4% for low-power indoor devices,” FWCC asked: “Mandate testing prior to the release of unlicensed devices, including low-power indoor devices, in the 6 GHz band” or “delay the effective date of the rules to permit more time for testing.”
The FCC is sending contradictory messages how it will calculate C-band earth station lump sums in the band's repurposing, saying the sums will be based on estimated average costs for relocation but also on the number or types of antennas or technology upgrades needed by each specific such station, said ACA Connects. The latter formula runs contrary to the C-band order, said a docket 18-122 posting Friday on a Wireless Bureau call. ACA said bureau assertions the payment clearinghouse will verify the need for a component part of an earth station operator’s lump sum election have no order basis. It said the FCC is proposing a lump sum amount available to MVPD earth station operators "significantly lower" than the group's estimates of $764,500 each. Cox told the bureau the order mandates lump sum amounts reflect average, estimated costs of relocating incumbent earth stations to the upper 200 MHz of the band. It said the modulation and encoding technology upgrades proposed in satellite operators’ plans are a direct result of the transition. Citing Intelsat's C-band order petition for reconsideration (see 2005270031), NAB said if the FCC decides satellite operators don't have responsibility for ensuring same-quality service to earth station users after the transition, it must clearly state flexible use operators must remediate any harmful interference. There can't be any ambiguity about that earth station operators and their viewers and listeners need protection through and after the move, the group said.
Rules required by the Traced Act to enhance penalties and allow extra time to pursue entities that violate robocall restrictions take effect July 27, says Friday's Federal Register. OMB approved information collection for an FCC rule on advanced methods to target and eliminate unlawful robocalls, says Friday's FR. OMB also approved a three-year information collection associated with rules for the Connect America Fund Phase II transition orders effective Friday, says that day's FR.
Telecom lawyer Ken Fellman said many localities are likely mulling supporting cites' case against the FCC June wireless infrastructure declaratory ruling as intervenors (see 2006240060).
FCC Chairman Ajit Pai hasn't ruled out extending his term into the next administration. He answered us during an Internet Innovation Alliance chat Thursday. Asked if he would stick around if President Donald Trump is reelected, or if former Vice President Joe Biden wins and asks Pai to remain, the chairman said he hasn't been able to think about what comes next, given the work the agency has before it now. Commissioners Brendan Carr and Mike O'Rielly are likely candidates to become next Republican chair if Trump is re-elected (see 2006230059). When IIA Founding Chairman Bruce Mehlman asked whether Pai might someday run for president himself, Pai couldn't rule that out, either, but said he's not sure what he would bring to the table "besides bad jokes and the occasional good tweet." Asked if he supports updates to the USF contribution mechanism, Pai said he didn't want to get in front of Commissioner Mike O'Rielly's work (see 1910250059). But Pai said because many consumers are struggling with their finances during the pandemic, "the last thing they would want to pay is a broadband tax." Pai said the agency released list of eligible bidding areas for the upcoming Rural Digital Opportunity Fund auctions Thursday. It follows the agency's evaluation of challenges to a draft list, he said. It should give potential bidders more certainty before applications are due.
Congress doesn’t have to wait to apply different protective thresholds to sensitive information in light of the Supreme Court’s Carpenter decision (see 2005130056), said Privacy and Civil Liberties Oversight Board Chairman Adam Klein Wednesday during a PCLOB virtual forum. Carpenter said the government’s collection of at least seven days of cellsite location information is a Fourth Amendment-protected search, meaning police must obtain warrants. Klein agreed with Elizabeth Goitein, co-director of the Brennan Center for Justice’s Liberty & National Security Program. Goitein said Carpenter indicates Congress can apply that standard to other information collected under Section 215 of the Patriot Act. For instance, authorities can collect web browsing data without warrant using Section 215. Goitein said that’s one area Congress could legislate. The Senate recently rejected such a proposal (see 2005130056). PCLOB members Edward Felten, Jane Nitze, Travis LeBlanc and Aditya Bamzai asked how the board can better fulfill its mission and what authorities it should be scrutinizing. It could explore Section 215 to determine what intelligence value it's yielding, said University of Texas School of Law Associate Dean-Academic Affairs Robert Chesney. Goitein agreed Section 215 needs attention but disagreed the PCLOB should weigh intelligence value. The board’s focus is privacy and civil liberties so that should be the focus of any Section 215 review, she added. Nitze asked if the existence of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act court lessens the incentive for congressional oversight of intelligence agencies. Goitein agreed but said removing the FISA court isn’t the answer. Bamzai asked what existing proposals the board should analyze. Georgetown University Law Center visiting professor Mary McCord agreed with the recently Senate-passed proposal requiring FISA court judges to appoint an amicus curiae in certain cases. The House requested conference on FISA reauthorization (see 2005280023). Davis Polk's Kenneth Wainstein warned against allowing amici to be too involved in court proceedings, saying it could impact national security. He recommended Congress pass the reauthorization and then consider a separate FISA revamp package based on DOJ inspector general findings detailing abuse (see 2003310068).
A statement by Catherine Creese, director-Naval Seafloor Cable Protection Office, Naval Facilities Engineering Command, on the potential for interference to submarine cable systems from wind energy deployment was misattributed (see 2006220043).
Arguments to stay the FCC's C-band order fall short of "the stringent requirements for a stay pending appeal," said U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit Judges Thomas Griffith, Robert Wilkins and Gregory Katsas in a Tuesday order (in Pacer, docket 20-1142). They denied the stay sought by small satellite operators ABS Global, Empresa and Hispasat (see 2006150053). Outside counsel for the companies didn't comment. The ruling "is great news for American consumers and U.S. leadership in 5G," FCC Chairman Ajit Pai said. "I am very pleased that the D.C. Circuit rejected this attempt by small satellite operators with no U.S. operations in the C-band to delay our efforts to repurpose critical mid-band spectrum. The FCC will continue to defend our order on the merits, and I look forward to our C-band auction beginning on December 8.”
The iPhone as a car fob, facial recognition in HomeKit webcams and an immersive sound experience on AirPods Pro were among the highlights of Apple’s virtual Worldwide Developers Conference keynote Monday launching iOS 14. Speaking from an empty Apple Park in Cupertino, California, CEO Tim Cook opened the event addressing racism, inequality and injustice. Apple announced its transition from Intel processors to its own chips for the Mac, for a common architecture across all Apple products, Cook said. The next major release of the macOS is Big Sur, which includes technologies that will “ensure a smooth and seamless transition to Apple silicon,” he said. The first Big Sur silicon will be available by year-end in what the executive called a two-year transition. Intel-based devices will be available “for years to come” and are “still in the pipeline,” he said. Apple engineers have been building and refining the company’s own SoCs as part of a scalable architecture custom-designed for iPhone, iPad and Apple Watch, the company noted. IOS 14 added home screen features and widgets designed to make it easier for users to get to apps more quickly. Scaled-down versions of apps, called App Clips, load a small part of an app experience within seconds using near field communication. Apple partnered with Amazon, Google and other companies to define an interoperability standard for the smart home. Any accessory using HomeKit or the new standard will work across all Apple devices, said Yah Yah Cason, software engineer. Cook didn’t mention Sonos. A report suggested Apple might buy the wireless multiroom audio company. Sonos shares closed 18% higher at $14.07. The company didn't comment.
A Team Telecom rejection of an international submarine cable system landing location comes late in the planning process and would send an applicant back to "square one," SubCom Managing Director-Sales David Robles told an FCBA CLE Monday. Finding a new landing location would require complex planning and negotiations, including re-engineering a submarine network and adjusting the needed length of fiber cable, he said to our Q&A: "It has huge implications for the cable system." The FCC opened a comment cycle Monday on Team Telecom recommendations on a submarine cable landing location application (see 2006220029). Scott Shefferman,Verizon senior managing associate general counsel-international legal, called such uncertainty a top challenge, along with overall uncertainty in changing executive branch review regulations (see 2006170055) and recent changes in FCC submarine cable outage requirements (see 1912270049). Katie Bristow Myers, senior attorney for Microsoft's Azure Networking, said national security changes at Team Telecom, plus broader cybersecurity threats, are among her top worries. She's concerned how quickly the company, a so-called hyperscaler, can replace the capacity it lit up with COVID-19. "We ate about two years of capacity in two months," she said, and that requires new plant construction, though she's pleased to see how stable networks in the U.S. have remained. Recently, traditional competitors banded together to build international submarine cable systems, she said. Ulises Pin of Morgan Lewis said the economic downturn could slow availability of securities financing long-term projects. Verizon's Shefferman said governance and maintenance agreements must last 25 to 30 years and should be written to survive any party's bankruptcy. Kent Bressie of Harris Wiltshire said the submarine cable industry must continue to educate governments, and protecting submarine cables requires support from fishermen. As climate change affects how and where fishing vessels operate, cables on the ocean floor face new risks, he said. Wind energy deployment can interfere with submarine cable systems without proper interindustry coordination, said Catherine Creese, director-Naval Seafloor Cable Protection Office, Naval Facilities Engineering Command.